Middleton’s The Revenger’s Tragedy stands as a brilliant early example of parody, taking the
familiar tropes of tragedy and stretching them towards the grotesque for comedic effect. During our research and development process with Lazarus Theatre Company, we found ourselves laughing, at times uncomfortably, at its black comedy. The play confronts us with themes of misogyny, corruption, torture, and even necrophilia. That tension between horror and humour became one of our most striking discoveries in the room.
Our protagonist Vindice’s driving force comes from a guttural impulse: a willingness to leap
before he looks, to seize every opportunity with reckless intuition. He rarely holds the upper
hand for long, yet his constant impulse to say “yes” propels the play through its five acts.
That boldness, charismatic, dangerous, and unrelenting is what elevates him above the crowd of courtiers and conspirators. It is also, we realised, what often distinguishes a compelling protagonist.
A conversation that stayed with me from our two sessions was how much this “say yes”
mentality applies to us as actors too. Vindice moves the plot because he acts, not because he waits. In our own careers, we can claim agency, pursue the opportunities within our reach, and refuse to wait passively for permission; whether from Middleton, a casting director, or anyone else.
I have left the research and development with inspiration from the other creatives in the room, hungry to delve further into these early modern texts, and determined to carry a little bit of Vindice’s audacity…just perhaps with a little less murder.


